Umkhiqizi we-aluminiyamu we-powder diesel ohlinzeka ngomthengi we-99% we-Ferrocene
Imininingwane ye-Ferrocene
Ubuningi: 1.490g/cm3
Ifomula yama-molecule: C10H10Fe
Izakhiwo zamakhemikhali: ikristalu eli-orenji eli-acicular, iphuzu lokubila elingu-249 ℃, i-sublimation engaphezu kuka-100 ℃, ayincibiliki emanzini. Izinzile emoyeni, inendima enkulu ekumunceni ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet, izinzile ekushiseni.
Umsebenzi we-ferrocene
I-Ferrocene, okuyi-cylopentadienyl iron enefomula yamakhemikhali ye-Fe(C5H5)2, iyisithasiselo esisebenzayo nesiguquguqukayo kanye nesithako samakhemikhali. I-Ferrocene iyinkimbinkimbi ye-metalorganic enephunga le-camphor. I-Ferrocene inephuzu lokuncibilika elingu-172-174°C, iphuzu lokubila elingu-249°C. Incibilika ezinyibilikisini eziphilayo ezifana ne-benzene, i-diethyl ether, i-methanol, i-ethyl alcohol, uphethiloli, uwoyela wedizili, kanye ne-parafini, kodwa hhayi emanzini. Izinzile ngamakhemikhali futhi ayinabo ubuthi, ayihlangani ne-acid, i-alkail kanye ne-ultraviolet. Ayiboli kuze kube ngu-400°C. Ihlanganiswe ne-Ferrocene, uwoyela wedizili ungagcinwa isikhathi eside.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-ferrocene
Isikhuthazi sikaphethiloli serokhethi
1. Isetshenziswa njengesikhuthazi sikaphethiloli se-rocket (indiza) propellant, ingathuthukisa isivinini sokusha ngokuphindwe ka-1-4, yehlise izinga lokushisa lamapayipi okukhipha umoya, futhi igweme ukujaha kwe-infrared. Ingasetshenziswa njenge-petrol antiknock (esikhundleni se-tetrasthyl lead) ukukhiqiza uphethiloli ongenalo i-lead.
Uwoyela wedizili
2. Isetshenziswa kumafutha kaphethiloli njengamafutha kadizili, uwoyela osindayo, uwoyela olula njll., Ingasusa intuthu, yonge amandla futhi inciphise ukungcola komoya. Ukwengeza i-0.1% Ferrocene ku-diesel oil kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha ngo-10--14%, kususe intuthu ngo-30--70%, futhi kuthuthukise amandla ngaphezu kuka-10%.
Ibhodi lesifunda elihlanganisiwe le-Scale
3. Ingasetshenziswa ekwenzeni ibhodi lesifunda elihlanganisiwe elikhulu, ithuthukise ukuzwela kokukhanya izikhathi ezine, ithuthukise ukunemba, yenza lula inqubo yobuchwepheshe, futhi isuse ukungcola.
| Into | Izinga eliphezulu | Ibanga elifanelekile |
| Ukubukeka | Impuphu ye-orenji | Impuphu ye-orenji |
| Ubumsulwa, % | ≥99 | ≥98 |
| Insimbi yamahhala (ppm) ppm | ≤ 100 | ≤ 300 |
| I-Toluene enganyibiliki ngokomzimba, % | ≤0.1 | ≤0.5 |
| Indawo yokuncibilika (°C) | 172-174 | 172-174 |
| Umswakama, % | ≤0.1 | ≤0.1 |
