I-Praziquanteliyi-ejenti enhle kakhulu eyaziwayo ngokusebenza kwayo okubanzi ekulweni nezifo ezihlukahlukene ezibangelwa amagciwane.I-Praziquantel inomlando oqinisekisiwe ekwelapheni nasekuvimbeleni i-schistosomiasis, i-cysticercosis, i-paragonimiasis, i-echinococcosis, i-zingiberiasis kanye nezifo ze-helminth futhi ngaleyo ndlela idlala indima ebalulekile ekulweni nalezi zifo eziqeda amandla.
I-Schistosomiasis, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-snail fever, isifo esinganakiwe esibangelwa i-parasite.Kuthinta izigidi zabantu emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezimpofu ezinezindlu zangasese ezimbi futhi ukufinyelela okulinganiselwe kwamanzi ahlanzekile.I-Praziquantelitholakale iphumelela kakhulu ekuqedeni i-schistosome parasite ebangela lesi sifo.Ngokuqondisa isimiso sezinzwa sezibungu,i-praziquantelbababulale ngempumelelo, okwenza iziguli zilulame kulesi sifo esisongela ukuphila.
I-Cysticercosis ebangelwa izibungu ze-solium ngesinye isifo esibi kakhulu esingelapheka ngokuphumelelayo futhi sivinjwe nge-praziquantel.Ngokuhlasela nokubhubhisa izibungu ezishumekwe ezicutshini ezihlukahlukene, i-praziquantel imisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-cysticercosis futhi ivimbele ezinye izinkinga ezifana nokuquleka nokulimala kwezinzwa.Ikhono lomuthi lokukhomba lezi zinambuzane kuyilapho unciphisa imiphumela emibi liwenza ube yithuluzi elibalulekile ekulweni nalesi sifo esiyinselele.
I-Paragonimiasis, ebonakala ngokungenwa yi-lung fluke, ivamile ezindaweni lapho kudliwa khona ama-crustacean amanzi ahlanzekile aluhlaza noma angaphekiwe.Izimpawu zisukela ekukhwehleleni okungapheli nobuhlungu besifuba kuye esikhwehlela esinegazi kanye nokucindezeleka kokuphefumula.I-Praziquantel isetshenziswe kabanzi ukulawula i-paragonimiasis ngenxa yemiphumela yayo ephawulekayo yokubulala izinambuzane kanye nemiphumela edambisa izimpawu.Ngokwelashwa okufanele nge-praziquantel, iziguli zingalulama futhi zivimbele ukubuya kwalesi sifo esiwohlozayo.
Isifo se-Hydatid, isifo sejinja, kanye nokutheleleka kwezikelemu eziyizibungu ezinye izimo lapho i-praziquantel iboniswe ukuthi iyasebenza kakhulu.Njenge-antiparasitic ebanzi, i-praziquantel ikhomba futhi ibhubhise amagciwane abangela lezi zifo, inikeze iziguli ithuba lokululama kanye nezinga lempilo elithuthukisiwe.
Sengiphetha, i-praziquantel iyisikhali esibalulekile sokulwa nezifo ezihlukahlukene zezimuncagazi.Ukusebenza kwayo, kuhlangene nezindleko zayo eziphansi kanye nemiphumela engemihle emincane, kuyenza isetshenziswe izigidi zabantu emhlabeni jikelele.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yelapha futhi ivimbele i-schistosomiasis, i-cysticercosis, i-paragonimiasis, i-echinococcosis, i-zingiberiasis noma izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, i-praziquantel iyaqhubeka nokuba nomthelela omuhle ezimpilweni zalabo abathintwe yilezi zifo eziwumqedazwe.Masingakubukeli phansi ukubaluleka kwalo muthi ongajwayelekile futhi siqhubeke nokweseka ucwaningo nezinhlelo ezenza utholakale kubo bonke abawudingayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-20-2023